Despite Congress’s failure to
provide sufficient funding for the Byrne-JAG program for fiscal
2008, the House Judiciary Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and
Homeland Security marked up a bill that will reauthorize the Byrne-JAG
program at $1.1 billion annually through fiscal 2012. On May 22,
the Subcommittee approved H.R. 3546, the House companion bill
to S. 231, which the Senate passed in May of last year.
By reauthorizing the program, Congress is rejecting the administration’s
attempt to zero out the Byrne-JAG grants. While NAPO appreciates
lawmakers’ endorsement of this vital state and local law
enforcement grant program, the act of authorization without appropriation
amounts to little more than appeasement. NAPO strongly believes
that Congress would better show its support for our nation’s
law enforcement by restoring necessary funding to Byrne-JAG in
fiscal 2008, followed by fully funding it at the authorized level
of $1.1 billion in fiscal 2009.
Since January, NAPO has made a concerted effort to work with
lawmakers to restore the funding cut from the Byrne-JAG program
in the fiscal 2008 appropriations measure. NAPO focused on the
emergency war supplemental as the best vehicle to add funding
back to the program. NAPO took a step toward achieving that goal
when the Senate voted by an overwhelming margin of 75-22 to include
$490 million in additional funding for the Byrne-JAG program in
the emergency supplemental.
The House is expected to take up the bill before Congress adjourns
for the July 4 recess; however, they are expected to take up a
scaled back version which does not include the Byrne-JAG funding.
The House leadership cut the Byrne-JAG funding from the bill when
the President reissued his threat to veto the bill if it included
more then the funding he requested for the war in Iraq and Afghanistan.
Despite NAPO’s efforts and the strong bipartisan support
we have garnered for including the Byrne-JAG funding as part of
the supplemental bill, House Democratic leadership is standing
firm in its position so they are not seen as being responsible
for holding up funding for our troops.
As the Byrne-JAG program is the only comprehensive federal crime-fighting
program, NAPO is exceedingly concerned about the consequences
that America’s law enforcement will face when it runs out
of funding, which is expected to happen by mid-July. This important
program funds state and local law enforcement, including multi-jurisdictional
drug and gang task forces, information sharing and technology,
county jails, prosecutors, drug courts, juvenile delinquency and
drug treatment programs. In fact, it is the only source of federal
funding for multi-jurisdictional task forces and prosecutors.
The $170 million appropriated by Congress for fiscal year 2008
is insufficient to meet the growing needs of our nation’s
law enforcement. This deep cut in funding has already resulted
in the closing of drug and gang task forces in California, Nevada,
and Texas and throughout the Mid-West, at a time when those forces
were making tremendous strides in the fight against crime. States
and municipalities are being forced to contemplate laying-off
law enforcement officers because of tightened budgets due to the
lack of Byrne-JAG money. Additionally, cold case units, identity
theft investigations, school violence prevention programs, and
victim and witness protection services are all now feeling the
strain of this cut.
The lack of funding for the program is starting to dismantle
the progress that law enforcement has made in the fight against
crime. Emergency funding for this vital program for fiscal 2008
is necessary to help law enforcement sustain and build upon the
tremendous strides they have made in keeping our communities safe.
NAPO continues to work with Congress and the Administration to
find a way to provide necessary additional funding for the Byrne-JAG
program and support America’s law enforcement as our first
line of defense against drugs, crime and terrorism.